Monday, 16 September 2013

Facts About Spill Containment Berms

By Dawn Williams


Oil spills have grown in number in the recent years. This happens because of unknown leaks from liquid petroleum containing vessels. It has a number of ill effects in the environment like coral reef destruction. Human and animal health are also put at risk in times of this man made calamities. There are a number of strategies used by leakage governing bodies to contain the disastrous fluids and these include the use of spill containment berms.

The worst recorded spill disaster affected so many lives. It has caused massive spread of fire, has contaminated drinking waters, has caused skin and respiratory diseases, and has changed the systems of aquatic organisms. Spills usually take a very long time to clean up depending on the availability of resources.

Containment is a process that indicates prevention of expansion of an unfavorable thing or event. It is a strategy used by industries in making sure that harmful chemicals cannot contaminate natural resources. It can also be applied in health in terms of preventing the spread of diseases and viruses. In the spillage control department, it refers to a process engaged into for the purpose of limiting the dispersion of harmful fluids.

There are many ways to response to a problem in fluid leakages. Each is designed to minimize the hazardous effects to the health and the environment. They can be in a kind of mechanical, chemical, biological, or physical methods. Scaring animals away is also a technique in keeping them safe from contaminated areas.

A containment berm is a type of mechanical leak management. Its purposes can be classified into two. It can either be used to contain all the leaks or to provide a route that leads to a catch basin. This procedure has been used in as early as the nineteen hundreds.

A limiting berm comes in different types. It can be small and portable for emergency type usage caused by leaks from small containers and drums. It can also be assembled like the L bracket . On the other hand, it may not also require assembling. This no assemble kind automatically forms a catch basin whenever spills occur. The use of a collection basin is utilized for the elimination of leaked material.

Berming has its advantages. One of which is that it provides a quicker way to respond on spillage incidents. To prevent harmful fluids to sip in the water bed, this step is usually taken. It can be easily deployed and set up to immediately limit dispersion of dangerous liquid substances. Through this method, some leakage materials can be used if it is not very contaminated with foreign matters.

Berms also have their limitations. Spilling disasters that exceed their capacity should need another method of curbing. More often they are simultaneously used with control processes such as chemicals and gelling agents. This increases the cost of management.

Spill containment berms are not the only way to control leakages. The community affected can also participate by cleaning up shorelines. An oil spill crisis needs the cooperation of everybody. What people do to nature will come back as a reflection of their actions.




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