Saturday 28 February 2015

Understanding The Neonatal Nurses Education

By Olivia Cross


Neonatal refers to the first 28 day of the newborns. During that time infants need a lot of care since they are very sensitive, vulnerable and some are born with a lot of problems for example we have some who are born pre-maturely, some have birth defects, general infections and some have cardiac and surgical problems. Since the mothers are not strong or either well equipped to handle these infants then there is a great need to employ the services of specialists with adequate knowledge. Neonatal nurses education seeks to equip nurses fully so that they can handle such cases competently and hence attain the ultimate aim and which is the reduction of infant mortality.

Recently, it can be noted that the level of technology especially in the field of medicine has greatly improved. With this advancement a lot has been accomplished for instance with the innovation of incubators, phototherapy lamps and the ventilators, infant mortality has been reduced greatly. But all of these cannot be achieved without the wonderful education instilled to the neonatal nurses who operate this machines as well as handling medication and diagnosis tests.

This program is a part of continued professional advancement. It basically constitutes a spectrum of modules which specializes in different aspects of the field. Normally this education is offered through partnership between health care trusts, institutions of higher learning and other medical institutions. At times people can get the course online.

For one to enter any particular field some conditions have to be met. Hence in this field some requirements are crucial and these are; one should be satisfied in neonatal resuscitation, secondly a degree of bachelors in nursing is elementary, in addition a working experience of two years or above is needed and lastly masters degree in the field of nursing can help really a lot.

In addition to basic requirements for one to study neonatal nursing some skills come handy. For instance one should have interest in newborns, the individual should also be competent and can work in high technical areas, in addition one should have great interpersonal skills, also one should be able to work effectively within a team and finally as we know understanding is elementary then one should understand the physiological needs of newborns.

This field assumes three different levels; the initial level concerns itself with the care for the care for the healthy infants. However, as time pass this has been going down since mothers have greatly upheld that role. In the second level care is basically for the premature and the sick infants. Finally, the third stage deals with the operation of the machines; that is the incubators among others and also in this stage the infants are adequately checked to determine if they are responding to treatment.

When one is a practitioner in this field he or she can work in the insensitive care units. Here one is expected to take care of neonates and the premature infants. In addition one can work in newborn nurseries in which he or she is expected to take care of newborns.

To conclude it is evidently clear that this body of knowledge is new but just like the other forms of treatment it should be taken seriously. Actually given its sensitivity it should be regarded highly as it has facilitated the survival of newborns. In addition it has created job opportunities and hence it ought to be respected.




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